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PEPTIDE CHAIN INITIATION, TRANSLATIONAL
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DeCS
Descriptor
English
:
Peptide Chain Initiation, Translational
Descriptor
Spanish
:
Iniciación de la Cadena Peptídica Traduccional
Descriptor
Portuguese
:
Iniciação Traducional da Cadeia Peptídica
Tree Number:
G02.111.087.675.871.650
G02.149.115.675.871.650
G03.495.770.871.650
Definition
English
:
A process of GENETIC TRANSLATION whereby the formation of a peptide chain is started. It includes assembly of the RIBOSOME components, the MESSENGER
RNA
coding for the polypeptide to be made, INITIATOR TRNA, and
PEPTIDE INITIATION FACTORS
; and placement of the first amino acid in the peptide chain. The details and components of this process are unique for prokaryotic
protein biosynthesis
and eukaryotic
protein biosynthesis.
Indexing Annotation
English
:
coordinate with specific peptide; for
protein biosynthesis
on the ribosome only; for non-ribosomal biosynthesis use
PEPTIDE BIOSYNTHESIS
, NUCLEIC ACID-INDEPENDENT
See Related
English
:
Codon, Initiator
Peptide Initiation Factors
Protein Synthesis Inhibitors
History Note
English
:
73(71)
Allowable Qualifiers
English
:
DE
drug effects
ES
ethics
GE
genetics
IM
immunology
PH
physiology
RE
radiation effects
Record Number:
10638
Unique Identifier:
D010442
Occurrence in VHL
:
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CID-10
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